[DAWSON CITY: FROZEN
TIME screens Thursday August 3rd at 8:30 pm and Sunday August 6th
at 3:30 pm at the Cleveland Cinematheque.]
Review by Bob Ignizio
Part time capsule and part tone poem. A piece of history but
also a work of art. That’s what director Bill Morrison has crafted in his
documentary feature DAWSON CITY: FROZEN
TIME.
First and foremost, the film tells the fascinating story of
how a treasure trove of silent film reels was discovered buried beneath the
ground in the small Canadian town of Dawson City in 1978. These reels, from the
1910s and 1920s, were used as landfill. Tossed away like garbage. And
ironically, it was that fate that saved them from deteriorating or bursting
into flame like so many silent era films that utilized nitrate film stock.
But this is anything but a typical, straight forward
documentary. Like the films themselves, it is silent except for a music score
(and a few brief interview segments at the beginning and end of the film).
Instead, Morrison has edited together portions of the films that were
discovered, along with still photos and archival footage, to tell the story not
just of how the films came to be lost and found, but so much more. Captions and
old newspaper articles, rather than narration, impart the pertinent details.
We learn the history of Dawson. How it went from a hunting
ground for indigenous peoples to a gold rush boom town. How the early working
class miners soon gave way to corporations able to mine the gold more
efficiently. And in telling that story, the film also tells the story of the
early 20th century, and the victories and losses of the labor
movement. And of course, the film also tells the story of the early film
industry.
All of this is intertwined quite naturally with the story of
Dawson itself, and it’s interesting to learn some of the ways a rough and
tumble mining town would go on to influence the wider culture. Such notable
figures as Alexander Pantages and Sid Grauman began their theater careers
providing entertainment to the miners. Even Donald Trump’s grandfather Fred
figures in to the story. Having set out for Dawson, he wound up stopping short
to run a successful hotel that was a stopover for many looking to find their
fortune further north.
Not unlike FRAUD,
a film that played earlier this year at the Cleveland International Film
Festival, DAWSON CITY: FROZEN TIME
really brings to the fore the role that editing can play in shaping a film. There
are some actual films of Dawson, but much of what we see are clips from
Hollywood productions that have been cut together to form a narrative they were
never meant to tell. The result is a compelling and dreamlike film. 4 out of 4
stars.
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