[INSIDE LLEWYN DAVIS screens Saturday April 8th at 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm at the CWRU Film Society Strosacker Auditorium.]
Review by Pamela Zoslov
Review by Pamela Zoslov
“The film doesn't really have a plot.
That concerned us at one point; that's why we threw the cat in.”
That's what Joel Coen, one-half of the
Coen brothers, has said about their latest offering, INSIDE LLEWYN
DAVIS. It's the kind of dismissive statement we've come to expect in
Coen Land, where deep analysis is considered laughable. In 2001, I
wrote in a profile of Ethan Coen:
With the Coens, it’s easy to fall into the
trap of overanalysis. They long ago confessed their infatuation with
the novels of James M. Cain and Dashiell Hammett, but Ethan says
critics overestimate their literary influences. 'They read too much
into it,” he says. 'We’re presumably these movie brats. They
mention movies that we’re supposed to be influenced by, which we
haven’t seen.' No doubt that’s because the Coens’ movies
revisit and reinterpret a wide range of popular film styles. 'To be
fair, we seem to invite that kind of exegesis, especially with Barton
Fink. But you do stuff because it feels good for the story. There’s
no code.
INSIDE LLEWYN
DAVIS is set in the Greenwich Village music scene of 1961, a world of coffeehouses, cigarettes and
guitar-toting troubadours riding the folk-music zeitgeist just before
the advent of Dylan. The movie follows the peregrinations of Llewyn
Davis, a bearded young folkie cycling through friends' couches in
the Village and trying to catch a break in the music world.
The cat, who follows Davis (Oscar Isaac) from the
apartment of his professor friend (Ethan Phillips), is named Ulysses,
suggesting that like the Coens' O BROTHER, WHERE ART THOU, this is a
Joycean day in the life, animated by encounters with various eccentric
types. Or, or....maybe the cat is the film's Maguffin (or McFluffin),
meaning nothing at all. The orange tabby becomes Davis' traveling
companion as he wanders from apartment to apartment, and from New
York to Chicago and back.
Davis used to be one half of a popular singing duo,
but his partner died, and his solo record, Inside Llewyn Davis
(whose cover art is a homage to the album Inside Dave Van Ronk),
hasn't sold, and his agent, an aging relic descended from a long line
of Coen old-men-behind-desks, won't lend him money (though he does
offer him his overcoat). Davis' sister, the joyless Joy (Jeanine
Serralles), disapproves of her brother's music career and urges him
to ship out with the Merchant Marine.
The story is based, very loosely, on The Mayor of
MacDougal Street, the
posthumously published memoir by Van Ronk, the legendary
paterfamilias of the early-'60s New York folk scene. Davis performs
some of Van Ronk's songs in the film's Gaslight Cafe, notably “Hang
Me, Oh Hang Me” and “Cocaine.” Isaac's vocals are no match for
Van Ronk's grizzly authenticity, but then the movie isn't really
about Van Ronk. The book's co-author, Elijah Wald, said the Coens
“mined it for local color and a few scenes.” There are echoes of
Van Ronk's life; he did, for instance, sail with the merchant marine.
The Coens have an unusual relationship with source material; they
either adapt it with slavish faithfulness (TRUE GRIT, NO COUNTRY FOR OLD MEN)
or largely ignore it.
Contrary to the film's marketing, it isn't
really about the '60s folk scene and doesn't try to evoke nostalgia
for it, though the actors perform several folk staples (“500 Miles,” Tom
Paxton's “The Last Thing on My Mind.”) Generally speaking, the early folk
scene continues to elude filmmakers; they don't know what to make of it.
Christopher Guest's A Mighty Wind, which tried to satirize the
folkies' corny earnestness, was pretty weak tea. A better sense of
the scene is captured by the documentaries PHIL OCHS: THERE BUT FOR FORTUNE and GREENWICH VILLAGE - MUSIC THAT DEFINED A GENERATION.
The design and photography are where INSIDE LLEWYN DAVIS really excels. The Coens' favored cinematographer, Roger
Deakins, was unavailable (filming SKYFALL), so they enlisted
Bruno Delbonnel, whose work here is impressive: shadowy alleyways,
gleaming nocturnal landscapes and a brownish, Instagram palette.
But the screenplay, written as always by both Coens, is a little
uninspired. This is particularly
evident in the character of Jean (Carey Mulligan), the pretty,
dark-haired half of Jim (Justin Timberlake) and Jean, who play and sing
together, á la Ian and Sylvia, at the Gaslight. They draw a big
crowd because, the sleazy club owner explains, “Guys want to fuck Jean.”
Jean
has, in the past, slept with the
wastrel Davis, who often crashes on Jean and Jim's couch. Now she
plainly detests Davis, and her dialogue in scenes with him consists
almost entirely of “Fuck you” and “You're an asshole.” Not
exactly the absurdist wit we expect from frères Coen, though
it's consistent with their abidingly sour view of male-female
relationships.
Of course, there are some wryly amusing scenes. Davis gets
hired as a session guitarist at a recording session for a novelty
song by by Jim (of Jim and Jean). The song is called “Please Please
Mr. Kennedy,” and its lyrics protest, “I don't want to go into
outer space,” punctuated by goofy “Uh-oh's.” The group is
billed as “The John Glenn Singers,” and the song sounds like just
the kind of topical pop-folk that might have sold in the '60s — it
sounds, in fact, like late-'60s space-agey Roger McGuinn.
Another rewarding sequence has Davis playing one of
his songs for music impresario Bud Grossman (read: Albert Grossman,
Dylan's manager), in hopes of getting representation. Grossman,
played by F. Murray Abraham, delivers a dour assessment of Davis'
music that is entirely realistic. John Goodman also shows up, this
time as a junkie jazz musician with whom Davis shares a car ride to
Chicago. It's another over-the-top Goodman performance, and fairly
entertaining, though it adds nothing to the narrative and feels
disturbingly like shtick. (Contrast this with
Goodman's indelible performance in BARTON FINK:
“I'll show you the life of the mind!”)
This movie is not BARTON FINK, or A SERIOUS MAN, which were eccentric and quasi-operatic in their
explorations of big themes. Davis has a few things to say about
artistic integrity and not selling out, but one senses the Coens'
hearts aren't really in this story. It's minor Coen Brothers — but even
minor Coens is better than none. Hey, I'm one of the
few people who loves BURN AFTER READING. 2 3/4 out of 4 stars.
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