Review by Pete Roche
There’s a reason why some bands
come and go without ever making an impact.
Hungry for bucks, today’s big record companies unflinchingly drop artists
who don’t deliver “X” number of hits in “Y” amount of time. Other brave niche and boutique imprints give acts
time to evolve, knowing full well they may never recoup their investment.
It’s a shame really. Even back in the freewheeling ‘70s—when
labels often let bands find themselves over the span of 3-5 albums before
making sales ultimatums—some worthwhile acts just never caught on.
Like many music aficionados, I
hit a point some years back where I began spending more time exploring albums
and artists from the ‘60s and ‘70s and far less investigating newer acts, whose
initial offerings suggest they won’t—and don’t—compare with yesterday’s giants. I have eclectic tastes and consider myself
fairly knowledgeable about all things rock and roll. I’m well-read, and can rattle off the names
of obscure bassists and unheard-of LPs like some guys cite football stats on
Sunday. My vinyl library boasts a copy
of Willis Alan Ramsey’s sole LP release, for God’s sake.
So how’d I miss out on Big Star?
I’d heard of Alex Chilton. The singer / guitarist’s name repeatedly turned
up in trade ads for upcoming shows in and around Cleveland up to the late 2000’s. Regrettably, I never made the effort to check
out the roots-rocker or his former band.
Apparently, I wasn’t alone in my indifference.
Drew DeNicola and Olivia Mori set
out to rectify this egregiousness with the new Magnolia Pictures documentary
BIG STAR: NOTHING CAN HURT ME. It’s a
touching tale of rock and roll rejection and redemption wherein the directors try
to sort out why such diverse bands as REM, Wilco, Beck, and The Replacements
routinely cite Big Star as a major influence, when most folks never even heard
of them. Piecing together candid
interviews, unseen photos, and homemade 8mm film, this 100-minute Behind the
Music-styled picture eloquently updates the mythos of the ‘70s soft rockers for
modern audiences. If DeNicola’s primary
objective was to show what we’ve been missing out on—and that we’re the lesser
for it—well, mission accomplished.
Better late than never, you say?
Try telling that to Big Star’s
only surviving member, or the band’s grieving siblings.
NOTHING CAN HURT ME traces the
legendary band’s beginnings back to Memphis,
Tennessee in the late ‘60s. Already semi-jaded by his success with The
Box Tops (having sung their #1 hit “The Letter”), gravel-voiced Chilton has a
chance meeting with up-and-coming troubadour Chris Bell, who fuses Alex’s new
material with his own. Joined by drummer
Jody Stephens and bassist Andy Hummel, the young men take advantage of Bell’s access
to John Fry’s recording studio at Ardent by work-shopping a batch of jangly,
effervescent songs that showcase their writing talent while paying homage to The
Beatles, Stones, and Byrds.
View the trailer here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gxAbkqRGxqY
Scoring new interviews with Fry
and fellow Ardent employees Carole Manning, Jim Dickinson, Steve Rhea, Jim
Dandis, and Richard Rosebrough, the directors lay out the history of the
Memphis music scene in the dynamic Sixties and discern how Big Star—musical skills
notwithstanding—essentially lucked out by cutting their first album in the
right place at the right time.
That luck wouldn’t last.
Taking its name and stellar logo
from a neighborhood grocery chain more out of ambivalence than pretense, Big
Star tracked songs like “Feel,” Thirteen” and “The Ballad of El Goodo” between sessions
for other Ardent clients. Chilton, Bell, and company had all-hours
access to the studio and often encamped overnight, abetted by the “bizarre
family” of engineers like Dickinson and Rosebrough.
Soul label STAX (who’d been
farming out its overflow to the mom-and-pop studio for some time) subsumed
Fry’s humble National Avenue
facility and financed its relocation to larger, cushier environs on Madison. Big Star benefited from the merger and move,
winding up one of several bands on a new STAX roster devoted to “white” rock. Their aptly-titled debut, #1 Record, was
rapturously received by the press—drawing praise from Cashbox and Billboard—but
radio wouldn’t touch it. The LP was
further lost when Columbia
gobbled the bankrupt STAX and withdrew promotional support for the promising
AOR band, opting to play it safe with its stable of arena rock heavyweights.
In an effort to turn things
around, Rhea enlisted promoter John King to “light a fire and bang the
drum.” The men organized the first-ever
Rock Writers Convention, inviting established journalists like Cameron Crowe
(Rolling Stone) and Lester Bangs (Creem) to Memphis for a weekend of networking
and rabble-rousing—with Big Star scheduled as their musical entertainment. The ploy works, generating a buzz for the
band and its overlooked album.
“It was a eureka moment,” says
writer Pete Tomlinson, who was ecstatic to even make King’s invite list, much
less discover Chilton and Bell.
Fellow Memphis musician / producer Rick Clark
agrees. “'#1 Record' starts with this
bravado, on songs like ‘Don’t Lie to Me,’ with the guys playing up these
in-the-street moments. Then it slides
into this wonderful melancholy.”
But even as positive
word-of-mouth spread among industry movers and shakers, trouble was brewing within.
Suffering from undiagnosed mental illness and feeling overshadowed by Chilton, Bell quit Big Star to
shop his solo music overseas. Speaking
candidly with the filmmakers, photographer David Bell recalls returning from a
business trip to learn of the “trouble at home” with brother Chris. Offering emotional support and companionship,
David traveled to England
with Chris to record psychedelic one-offs like “I Am the Cosmos,” but the
guitarist couldn’t attract any interest.
Emboldened by his new-found religious faith, Bell continued fighting depression and addiction
throughout the decade, only to perish in a car accident at the end of
1978.
Like Jimi Hendrix, Kurt Cobain,
and so many other shooting stars, Bell
was 27 when he died.
Older brother David oozes pride
and love for Chris, who “always knew what he wanted” and, in his estimation,
progressed considerably from his teenage years to his Big Star days. He tells us Chris was working at their
father’s restaurant near the end of his life and was taken aback when two Big
Star fans tracked him there to gush over '#1 Record' and his later work.
The documentary becomes even
bittersweet when Bell’s
sister chimes in, tearfully concurring she’d much rather have Chris around
today than his songs, however brilliant they may be. It’s a genuine lump-in-the-throat moment
underscoring the humanity that binds even the biggest rock icons to his family,
friends, and adoring public. They’re all
people first, prophets second, and might always remain just a dear brother or
doting father in someone’s eyes, no matter the godliness ascribed them by fans.
Still, it’s better to have Bell’s
songs than nothing at all, and it’s a testament to the man and his music that
Mike Mills (REM), Ira Kaplan (Yo La Tengo), and Kliph Scurlock (Flaming Lips)
meet with DeNicola to discuss it on camera.
Another musician hits the nail on the head by likening '#1 Record' to “a
letter that got mailed, but took years to arrive at its destination.”
Barely able to detach himself
from the KISS and Sinead O’Connor titles in his extensive CD library, a
still-enthusiastic King explains how he talked Chilton into recording two more
LPs as Big Star. But a similar reception
awaited both 'Radio
City' and 'Third / Sister Lovers': Sluggish sales despite widespread praise.
Discouraged, Chilton struck out
on his own, never quite eclipsing his Box Tops and Big Star glory before dying
of cancer in 2010. Hummel left music
entirely, putting his degree in mechanical engineering to work at Lockheed-Martin
until passing away just a few months after Chilton, also aged 59. The interviews recorded here are among the
bassist’s last.
Stephens—who stayed on at
Ardent—appears in good health, and comes across as remarkably humble and well-adjusted
for someone dealt so crummy a hand.
“Lack of success forces you that
much deeper into yourself,” surmises Lenny Kaye (of the Patty Smith
Group). “To me, that’s the best thing
about the Big Star story.” 3 out of 4 stars.
Reminded me a bit of A BAND CALLED DEATH, about the pioneering Detroit Afro-punk ensemble. Both rockumentaries about talented people who should've gone a long way in the music field, had the 'right' connections (Clive Davis is a questionable character in both stories), got their proverbial Big Breaks, but the records didn't ship, the label went under (forget the JFK assassination; 20th century's biggest mystery is why Stax Records went from boom to bust overnight. Did Al Bell give all the money to the Freemasons and the Illuminati?). nothing happened. They should show films these outside the Rock Hall for free 24/7, as de-motivational PSAs for impressionable youth: "Kids, stay in school, study electrical engineering or the pornography business or something that's got a sure-thing future in it. 'Cause even if you're as good as Alex Chilton, you probably won't ever make it in music." Yes, they should do that. But they won't.
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